Gmail hacking tool: un buon motivo per utilizzare sempre SSL
Aug 11, 2008 | Category: Gmail
Se finora non avete deciso di sfruttare l’opzione di connessione SSL per il vostro account Gmail, questo post potrebbe convincervi a farlo, visto che è stato svelato un tool in grado di rubare gli account del servizio email di Google come fossero noccioline.
La prova è avvenuta durante il Defcon di Las Vegas, appuntamento famoso tra gli hacker di tutto il mondo: il programma non fa altro che rubare l’ID della sessione non crittata, dando la possibilità al malintenzionato di turno di accedere liberamente all’account rubato senza essere in possesso della password.
Il creatore Mike Perry ha dichiarato di aver contattato Google per metterla in guardia dal pericolo delle connessioni SSL “false”, visto che la versione normale dell’applicazione prevede l’utilizzo del protocollo di sicurezza solo in fase di login, mentre è proprio l’opzione introdotta da poco a obbligarne l’uso in tutte le operazioni scongiurando i pericoli.
Perry non ha mancato di criticare il colosso informatico, reo secondo lui di non aver pubblicizzato a dovere l’opzione inserita negli ultimi tempi, in grado di sventare la minaccia costituita dal tool malevolo, al quale si è esposti soprattutto nel caso in cui si acceda alla propria casella da più posti e/o da luoghi pubblici come Internet Point.
From:
http://www.downloadblog.it/post/7545/gmail-hacking-tool-un-buon-motivo-per-utilizzare-sempre-ssl
ENGLISH VERSION
A tool that automatically steals IDs of non-encrypted sessions and breaks into Google Mail accounts has been presented at the Defcon hackers’ conference in Las Vegas.
Last week Google introduced a new feature in Gmail that allows users to permanently switch on SSL and use it for every action involving Gmail, and not only, authentication. Users who did not turn it on now have a serious reason to do so as Mike Perry, the reverse engineer from San Francisco who developed the tool is planning to release it in two weeks.
When you log in to Gmail the website sends a cookie (a text file) containing your session ID to the browser. This file makes it possible for the website to know that you are authenticated and keep you logged in for two weeks, unless you manually hit the sign out button. When you hit sign out this cookie is cleared.
Even though when you log in, Gmail forces the authentication over SSL (Secure Socket Layer you are not secure because it reverts back to a regular unencrypted connection after the authentication is done. According to Google this behavior was chosen because of low-bandwidth users, as SLL connections are slower.
The problem lies with the fact that every time you access anything on Gmail, even an image, your browser also sends your cookie to the website. This makes it possible for an attacker sniffing traffic on the network to insert an image served from http://mail.google.com and force your browser to send the cookie file, thus getting your session ID. Once this happens the attacker can log in to the account without the need of a password. People checking their e-mail from public wireless hotspots are obviously more likely to get attacked than the ones using secure wired networks.
Perry mentioned that he notified Google about this situation over a year ago and even though eventually it made this option available, he is not happy with the lack of information. “Google did not explain why using this new feature was so important” he said. He continued and explained the implications of not informing the users, “This gives people who routinely log in to Gmail beginning with an https:// session a false sense of security, because they think they’re secure but they’re really not.”
If you are logging in to your Gmail account from different locations and you would like to benefit from this option only when you are using unsecured networks, you can force it by manually typing https://mail.google.com before you log in. This will access the SSL version of Gmail and it will be persistent over your entire session and not only during authentication.
From: http://www.hungry-hackers.com/2008/08/gmail-account-hacking-tool.html
